Arctic Fox

Alopex lagopus

The Arctic Fox is well suited to its subzero habitat: it has a compact body with short legs and ears (body heat is lost through long ears and legs), dense fur, and thick hair on the footpads, which insulates against the cold and provides traction on ice. Winter fur develops in October: The coat thickens, and the new hairs are much lighter, providing camouflage against snow and ice. Sadly, this fox has been heavily hunted for its beautiful fur coat.

Look For : A fox of the extreme north, pure white in winter, brownish-gray in summer.

Length : Body 19-22" long.

Habitat : Tundra and sea ice.

Range : Alaska and northern Canada.