VERB: con·trast·ed, con·trast·ing, con·trasts VERB: tr.
To set in opposition in order to show or emphasize differences: an essay that contrasts city and country life; contrasted this computer with inferior models.
VERB: intr.
To show differences when compared: siblings who contrast sharply in interests and abilities; a color that contrasted clearly with the dark background.
Linguistics To evince a difference that can distinguish meaning: Voiced and voiceless stops contrast in English but not in Cree.
NOUN: (kntrst)
The act of contrasting; a setting off of dissimilar entities or objects.
The state of being contrasted: red berries standing in vivid contrast against the snow.
A difference, especially a strong dissimilarity, between entities or objects compared: the contrast between Northern and Southern speech patterns.
One thing that is strikingly dissimilar to another: My new school was a welcome contrast to the one before.
The use of opposing elements, such as colors, forms, or lines, in proximity to produce an intensified effect in a work of art.
The difference in brightness between the light and dark areas of a picture, such as a photograph or video image.
Linguistics A difference between units, especially one that distinguishes meaning.
ETYMOLOGY: French contraster, from Italian contrastare, from Medieval Latin contrstre : Latin contr-, contra- + Latin stre, to stand; see st- in Indo-European roots
OTHER FORMS: con·trasta·ble(Adjective), con·trasting·ly(Adverb) Usage Note: The noun contrast may be followed by between, with, or to:There is a sharp contrast between his earlier and later works. In contrast with
(or less frequently,
to
)
his early works, the later plays are dark and forbidding. When contrast is used as a transitive verb, both with and to may follow, though with is more common: Most scholars contrast the light comedies of his early career with
(or
to
)
the dark comedies that were written late in his life.